Compiling a Web Development Environment on Mac OS X

Links: Homepage | Documentation | Downloads
Dependencies: None
Version: 2.6.5

MongoDB is a scalable, high-performance, open source, schema-free, document-oriented database. MongoDB was created by 10gen and they have been kind enough to provide pre-compiled binaries for various platforms including OS X.

Get the Code

Switch to /usr/local/src and download the pre-compiled binaries.

cd /usr/local/src
curl --remote-name http://fastdl.mongodb.org/osx/mongodb-osx-x86_64-VERSION.tgz

Install

Unpack the binaries into /usr/local.

tar -zxvf mongodb-osx-x86_64-VERSION.tgz -C ..

Create a symbolic link to /usr/local/mongodb.

ln -s mongodb-osx-x86_64-VERSION /usr/local/mongodb

Databases

Create a folder that will contain your databases. My databases are located in /usr/local/var/mongodb. You can place your databases wherever you'd like but make sure you update the path when mentioned throughout this article.

mkdir -p /usr/local/var/mongodb

Configuration File

Create a configuration file to customize your server.

nano /usr/local/mongodb/mongod.conf

Copy and paste the following text into the aforementioned file.

# http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
systemLog:
  path: /usr/local/var/log/mongodb.log
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
storage:
  dbPath: /usr/local/var/mongodb
  directoryPerDB: true
  smallFiles: true
  journal:
    enabled: true
processManagement:
  fork: true
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 127.0.0.1
  http:
    enabled: true
    RESTInterfaceEnabled: true

Shell

Execute the following lines to update your Bash startup script.

echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mongodb/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bash_profile

Load the new shell configurations.

source ~/.bash_profile

Manual Start/Stop

To start the MongoDB server.

mongod --config=/usr/local/mongodb/mongod.conf

To stop the MongoDB server.

killall mongod

Automatically Start the Server at Boot

Create a configuration file for Launchd.

nano ~/Library/LaunchAgents/org.mongodb.mongod.plist

Copy and paste the following text into the aforementioned file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
  <key>Label</key>
  <string>org.mongodb.mongod</string>

  <key>ProgramArguments</key>
  <array>
    <string>/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod</string>
    <string>--config=/usr/local/mongodb/mongod.conf</string>
  </array>

  <key>RunAtLoad</key>
  <true/>
  <key>KeepAlive</key>
  <true/>
</dict>
</plist>

Register with Launchd and start the server.

launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/org.mongodb.mongod.plist

Deregister with Launchd.

launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/org.mongodb.mongod.plist

Verify the Installation

To verify that you have correctly installed and started your MongoDB server, point your web browser to http://localhost:28017/ to load the MongoDB console.